Ciphergen
Protein Chip-SELDI MS 

Contact: Hyuk-Kyu Seoh
Rm: NSC 516
Tel: (404) 413-5379


Ciphergen Request Form
 
Charges :
Basic Services
 
Setup
$10.00 ($15.00) includes generation of a chip reading protocol (a set of two protocols for Low and High mass range)
 
Calibration : 
Molecular Standard Calibration - $60.00/experiment.
 
Data Analysis : 
analysis/consultation - $50.00/hour

 
Charges : 
Full Service
 
Chemical Surface. Normal phase. Whole chip: $120.00
 
Chemical Surface. Ion-Exchange phase. Whole chip: $120.00
 
Chemical Surface. Reverse phase. whole chip: $120.00
   
Chemical Surface. Reactive surface. Whole chip: $150.00
   
Biochemical Surface. Antibody-Chip. Whole chip: $230.00
 
Calibration : 
Molecular Standard Calibration: $50.00/experiment
 
Data Analysis : 
Analysis/consultation: $50/hour

Time of Flight Mass Spectrophotometor based on SELDI technology. The system utilizes the biochemicophysical property of conventional solid-phase chromatography and MALDI-TOF mass-spectrophotometor to have more selective profiling of molecules. This selectivity of chips have clear advantages in profiling of proteins from complicated and unknown samples such as serum and cell extracts.

• Accurate determination of molecular mass
• Profiling of proteins from various cell extract and body fluids
• Discovery and Identification of biomarker(s)
• Micro-scale protein purification and purification protocol development for large scale purifications

Websites:
Ciphergen Protein Chip Reader
SELDI Application
Several Reviews of SELDI-TOF-MS technology

Steps for a SELDI Experiment

SELDI Applications

SELDI Sample Prep

Standard Buffers

Steps for a SELDI Experiment
Step one: choosing an array
ProteinChip Arrays are available with different chromatographic properties, including hydrophobic, hydrophilic, anion exchange, cation exchange, and immobilized-metal affinity surfaces. Other ProteinChip Arrays with pre-activated surfaces are available for covalently coupling protein, DNA, RNA or other “bait” molecules by the user.
Step two: sample application
Crude biological samples such as serum,cell lysates, or other protein reparations,
including those with high salt or detergent concentrations, can be applied directly to the ProteinChip Arrays. Application can be done manually by pipette, or by employing Ciphergen's customized configuration of the Beckman Coulter Biomek® 2000 laboratory automation station. The arrays are formatted with robot-friendly spot spacing and a “bioprocessor” rack of 12 arrays forming a standard microplate footprint.

Step three: removal of unbound components
After a short incubation period, unbound proteins are washed off the surface of the ProteinChip Array. Only proteins interacting with the chemistry of the array surface are retained for analysis. After washing, energy absorbing molecules are applied to the array as a final step.
Step four: analysis in the ProteinChip Reader
ProteinChip Arrays are analyzed in the ProteinChip Reader, a time-of-flight mass
spectrometer. The mass values and signal intensities for the detected proteins and peptides can be viewed in several formats and then transferred to Ciphergen's powerful software suites for further in-depth analysis.

SELDI Applications
SELDI-MS is a very powerful and versatile technique which can answer many biological questions. Here is a list of few applications:
Peptide mapping and Protein ID
Biomaker Discovery and Validation
Microscale Protein Purification and Purification protocol developing
Molecular Recognition
Protein-Protein interaction
Antibody-Protein interaction
DNA/RNA-Protein interaction
Protein Modification Assay
Phosphorylation
Glycosylation

SELDI Sample Prep
Protein Concentration: >0.5 mg/ml (5 ug/spot).
Read the Product guidelines for each specific array type to aid in choosing buffers and wash conditions.
Avoid Ionic detergents such as SDS. Use non-ionic detergents, such as Triton
X-100, NP40, n-Octyl-D-glucopyranoside (OGP), Tween 20, or dodecyl
maltoside may be present in final concentrations up to 1%.
Salt Concentration: some arrays (such as Q10, SAX2, SM10 and WCX2) are very sensitive to high salt concentrations, while other arrays (such as H4 and H5O) actually need salt to increase binding.
Avoid PEG, glycerol, DEPC, DTT.

Standard Buffers
Binding buffers/Washing buffers – Low and High Stringency.
Chip type:
Q10
Low Stringent Buffer: 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 9.0)
High Stringent Buffer: 100 mM Na Acetate (pH 6.0)

CM10
Low Stringent Buffer: 100 mM Na Acetate (pH 4.0)
High Stringent Buffer: 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.0)

IMAC30
Low Stringent Buffer: 100 mM Na phosphate (pH 7.0), 0.5 M NaCl or PBS (pH 7.2)
High Stringent Buffer: same

H5O
Low Stringent Buffer: 10% CAN, 0.1 % TFA or 0-50% MeOH w/ or w/o 0.1 – 1% TFA
High Stringent Buffer: same

PS10, PS20, RS100, Ab
Coupling Buffer: PBS or Na Bicarbonate (pH 8.0)
Blocking Buffer: 0.5 M Ethanolamine (pH 8.0), Tris-HCl or Glycine (pH 8.0)
Binding Buffer: PBS (pH 7.2)
Washing Buffer: same as binding or a little stringent


This information is given as a guide to the facilities and instrumentation available in the DNA/Protein Core facility at Georgia State University. If you have any concerns or thoughts about the content of this website please contact: John Houghton (404) 413-5390